Few garden vegetables are as rewarding as homegrown tomatoes. Whether you’re growing juicy slicing tomatoes, sweet cherry tomatoes, or heirloom favorites, proper care throughout the growing season can help you enjoy healthier plants and bigger harvests.
If you want to maximize your tomato crop this summer, these simple tips can help your plants thrive from planting time through harvest.
Stake and Support Plants Early
Tomato plants grow quickly and become heavy as fruit develops. Providing support early helps prevent broken stems, improves air circulation, and keeps fruit off the ground.
Popular support options include:
- Tomato cages
- Stakes
- Trellises
- Tomato towers
Installing supports while plants are young helps avoid damaging roots later in the season.
Prune for Better Airflow
Pruning can help improve airflow and reduce disease problems, especially for indeterminate tomato varieties.
Consider removing:
- Suckers growing between stems
- Lower leaves touching the soil
- Yellowing or damaged foliage
Improved airflow helps leaves dry more quickly after rain and reduces the likelihood of fungal diseases.
Water Deeply and Consistently
One of the biggest secrets to successful tomato growing is consistent watering.
Tomatoes prefer deep watering rather than frequent shallow watering.
For best results:
- Water at the base of the plant
- Water early in the morning
- Keep soil evenly moist
- Avoid wetting foliage whenever possible
Deep watering encourages stronger root systems and healthier plants.
Mulch Around Plants
Mulch provides several important benefits for tomatoes.
Benefits include:
- Conserving soil moisture
- Reducing weeds
- Regulating soil temperature
- Limiting soil splash that can spread disease
Apply 2 to 3 inches of mulch around plants using straw, shredded leaves, or other organic materials.
Feed Throughout the Growing Season
Tomatoes are heavy feeders and benefit from regular nutrition.
A balanced fertilizer at planting time and periodic feeding throughout the season can support healthy growth and fruit production.
When fertilizing:
- Follow label directions carefully
- Avoid excessive nitrogen
- Choose fertilizers designed for vegetables when possible
Too much nitrogen often results in lush foliage but fewer tomatoes.
Prevent Blossom-End Rot
Blossom-end rot is one of the most common tomato problems gardeners encounter.
It appears as a dark, sunken spot on the bottom of developing fruit.
While often linked to calcium availability, inconsistent watering is usually the primary cause.
To help prevent blossom-end rot:
- Water consistently
- Mulch around plants
- Avoid repeated drying and soaking cycles
- Maintain healthy root growth
Consistent soil moisture is one of the best prevention methods.
Scout for Pests Regularly
Routine inspections help identify problems before they become serious.
Watch for:
- Tomato hornworms
- Aphids
- Whiteflies
- Flea beetles
- Signs of fungal disease
Checking plants every few days allows for quick action and healthier plants throughout the season.
Harvest Frequently
Regular harvesting encourages continued production and helps keep plants productive.
For best flavor:
- Pick tomatoes when fully colored
- Harvest frequently
- Handle fruit gently
- Store at room temperature
Fresh-picked tomatoes are one of the greatest rewards of summer gardening.
Give Plants Plenty of Space
Proper spacing helps promote healthy growth and reduce disease pressure.
Benefits include:
- Better airflow
- Improved sunlight exposure
- Reduced moisture buildup
- Easier maintenance and harvesting
Always follow spacing recommendations for the specific tomato variety you’re growing.
Frequently Asked Questions
How often should I water tomato plants?
Most tomatoes benefit from deep watering one to two times per week, depending on weather conditions and soil type.
Should all tomato plants be pruned?
Indeterminate varieties generally benefit most from pruning, while determinate varieties often require less pruning.
What causes blossom-end rot?
Blossom-end rot is commonly caused by inconsistent watering that affects calcium uptake within the plant.
Is mulch important for tomatoes?
Yes. Mulch helps conserve moisture, suppress weeds, regulate soil temperature, and reduce disease issues.
How can I increase tomato production?
Proper staking, pruning, watering, feeding, mulching, and regular harvesting can all help improve yields.
Visit Crystal Lake Garden Shop
Whether you’re growing your first tomato plant or maintaining a large vegetable garden, Crystal Lake Garden Shop has everything you need for a successful harvest. From tomato plants and fertilizers to mulch, garden supplies, and expert gardening advice, we’re here to help your garden thrive.
Crystal Lake Garden Shop – Plymouth
252 Summer Street
Plymouth, MA 02360
Phone: 508-746-4439
Crystal Lake Garden Shop – Carver
19 West Street
Carver, MA 02330
Phone: 508-866-2873
Hours
Open 7 Days a Week
9:00 AM – 5:00 PM
Visit either location and let our knowledgeable team help you grow your best tomato harvest yet.

